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CORA Prepares the Next Generation of Medical Experts

CORA Prepares the Next Generation of Medical Experts

by | Apr 24, 2025 | Research & Innovation, Scoliosis & Spine

Research equips Scottish Rite for Children clinicians to continuously provide the best care possible to every patient. Each year, Clinical Orthopedic Research Assistants (CORAs) are chosen to assist Scottish Rite’s team of experts in addressing a wide range of clinical needs, as well as innovating treatment options.

The CORA program serves as a patient-driven, hands-on experience for aspiring medical students. This program was created in 2022 to provide opportunities to students who aim to enhance their medical knowledge before entering medical school.

CORA staff assists Scottish Rite experts in performing clinical research tasks and collaborating on research projects. Each CORA staff member specializes in a specific area of study and works with the experts in that department, where they gain a well-rounded experience in their field of interest. CORA areas of study include Spine, Foot, Hip, Rheumatology, Neurology, Sports Medicine and Movement Science. They receive ample clinical interaction, research experience and mentorship within their field of interest, as well as other fields of their choosing.

Amareesa Robinson, a current CORA staff member, works with Scottish Rite’s spine experts. As a former Scottish Rite patient who had scoliosis, she is experiencing a full-circle moment by researching and collaborating with the spine team. She works closely with Assistant Chief of Staff Karl E. Rathjen, M.D., studying the use of tissue expanders to manage spinal deformities.

“What I love about researching spine conditions is the depth and complexity in the diagnoses and treatment methods,” Amareesa says. “Dr. Rathjen has served as a vital part of my experience and has taught me not only about research but also much about what goes into caring for patients with unique and complex conditions.”

As Amareesa’s CORA time wraps up, she is looking forward to a future in medicine. She was accepted into McGovern Medical School at UTHealth Houston. “My time at Scottish Rite has shaped the kind of physician I want to become,” Amareesa says. “I know I still have much to learn, but Scottish Rite has shown me the type of career I want to build.”

If you are interested in a career in medicine and plan to take a year or two off after college before applying to medical school, learn more about becoming a CORA at Scottish Rite careers. Applications for June 2026 positions are being accepted through spring of 2025.

From Patient to Advocate: “The Chosen” Actor Jordan Walker Ross Inspires All

From Patient to Advocate: “The Chosen” Actor Jordan Walker Ross Inspires All

by | Apr 22, 2025 | General News, Neurology, Scoliosis & Spine

Actor, filmmaker and screenwriter Jordan Walker Ross describes Scottish Rite for Children as a place of love and hope. Shortly after Jordan was born, his family brought him to Scottish Rite for cerebral palsy (CP), which affects his muscles and movements. Jordan also developed scoliosis due to his muscle weakness. After years of undergoing multiple hip surgeries, a spinal fusion and recovery in the Inpatient Unit, Jordan recalls only positive memories at Scottish Rite.

“I felt at home at Scottish Rite, even when I was about to undergo a major surgery,” Jordan says. “There was always something happening to help the patients experience something fun and memorable, regardless of whatever pain we were feeling.”

Since age 6, Jordan performed in local theaters and professional productions. However, his condition caused him to develop a limp, which impacted his ability to receive larger roles. This changed in 2018 when Jordan was cast in the TV series “The Chosen,” a historical drama based on the life of Jesus. He plays the role of Little James, who is one of Jesus’ disciples.

“The creator of “The Chosen” made my limp part of my role,” Jordan says. “I used to hide my disability, even feeling embarrassed to call myself disabled. Now, I own it.”

The role of Little James marks a turning point for both Jordan’s career and personal life. Since the success of “The Chosen,” Jordan has received roles in other films and TV shows, like “1883,” “Yellowstone” and “Black Panther: Wakanda Forever.” He credits this to a pivotal scene in season three of “The Chosen” between Little James and Jesus, where Little James asks Jesus why he hasn’t healed him of his condition.

“It was cathartic to perform that scene and to express many frustrations that I’ve had in my life,” Jordan says. After the scene aired, he recalls that people — including patients from Scottish Rite — commented how it helped them feel seen. “I was like, ‘Why don’t I see that in myself?’” he says. “I realized that I had stopped loving myself the way I did back then. Now, I am proud of who I am and what I mean to my community.”

Jordan currently uses his platform to advocate for increased visibility of disabilities in all spaces. From his podcast to public appearances, Jordan promotes self-acceptance for all through his endeavors.

“I have no idea where I would be if it wasn’t for Scottish Rite,” Jordan says. “I refer someone any time I get the chance because Scottish Rite literally changed my life.

Micaela’s Road to Confidence Through Expert Care

Micaela’s Road to Confidence Through Expert Care

by | Feb 28, 2025 | Hip Disorders, Prosthetics & Orthotics, Scoliosis & Spine

Micaela, of Northlake, Texas, is described by her family as the “ultimate girly girl.” She can often be seen arriving to her appointments at Scottish Rite for Children wearing pink or purple with bows in her hair. At age 6, she is full of confidence and fearlessness — a feat gained from the support she receives daily from her family and care team at Scottish Rite.

Originally from Puerto Rico, Micaela was born with several conditions. She was diagnosed with congenital scoliosis, a spinal curve that is present at birth. She also has tibial hemimelia in her left leg, meaning part of the bone in her lower leg  was missing at birth. This ultimately led to the amputation of her lower leg. Additionally, Micaela has dysplasia of her left hip, a condition in which the hip joint did not form correctly. Because of these conditions, her family recognized early on that she would need specialized, expert care.

“On the island, access to specialists was limited due to long waiting lists,” says Emele, Micaela’s mother. “Since coming to Scottish Rite, Micaela has become more independent, thanks to her care team.”

After moving to Texas to be closer to family, Micaela was referred to Scottish Rite by a pediatrician to receive multidisciplinary care. Pediatric orthopedic surgeon Jaysson T. Brooks, M.D., led Micaela’s spinal care, which required her to wear a series of Mehta casts. These casts were used until she could be transitioned to custom spine braces created by Scottish Rite’s Orthotics and Prosthetics team.

“One of Micaela’s favorite parts about coming to Scottish Rite is playing with the projector games on the wall in the waiting room, right before going in for an X-ray,” Emele says. “At each appointment, Dr. Brooks makes sure we don’t leave with any questions about her care.”

Her team of orthotists creates prostheses that adjust to her physical needs and aesthetic preferences, incorporating rainbow and unicorn designs. Micaela also meets with occupational therapists to practice moving around in a walker and wheelchair. While her care journey is not over, Micaela’s family has joined Scottish Rite’s Peer Support Program to connect with other families whose children have similar medical conditions.

“Without a doubt, our Scottish Rite experience has made us feel like we are around family,” Emele says. “We are excited to meet with other families and potentially gain new friends. To us, Scottish Rite means hope for a better life for my girl.”

Healing With Hope: Mickel’s Transformation Through Spinal Fusion

Healing With Hope: Mickel’s Transformation Through Spinal Fusion

by | Feb 6, 2025 | Scoliosis & Spine

To Mickel, Scottish Rite for Children represents hope for a better tomorrow. After noticing that the curve in his lower back had grown, Mickel and his family were referred to Scottish Rite for Children. Chief of Staff Daniel J. Sucato, M.D., M.S., discovered that he had adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) at age 17. AIS is the most common type of scoliosis in children and teenagers, and the cause is unknown.

Due to the severity of Mickel’s curve, Dr. Sucato decided that a spinal fusion would be the best treatment option for him. While this may be the most common type of surgery to treat scoliosis, surgery is still a daunting experience. Mickel shares that, during his moments of uncertainty before surgery, Dr. Sucato’s care was instrumental in his overall experience.

“He listened to all of my concerns,” Mickel says. “No matter how silly my questions felt to me, Dr. Sucato reassured me that I would be able to navigate life confidently after the spinal fusion.”

After undergoing treatment, Mickel remembers that his perspective on life began to change. “It took some time, but I eventually regained my confidence, sense of self and even a desire to become more active,” Mickel says. “I don’t think this would have been possible before my spinal fusion.”

Today, 24-year-old Mickel shows no signs of slowing down! When he is not hanging out with his friends, Mickel can be found hiking, swimming, running or lifting. Now, Mickel is looking forward to serving in the U.S. Army as a geospatial engineer this year!

“I would tell anyone with AIS that it does get better,” Mickel says. “Scottish Rite gives people like me the potential to have a brighter future and be able to live a normal life after treatment. For that, I am grateful.”

Do you have a story? We want to hear it! Share your story with us.

When and Why to Choose a Pediatric Spine Specialist

When and Why to Choose a Pediatric Spine Specialist

by | Jan 14, 2025 | Scoliosis & Spine

Your child may look or act like a miniature version of you. Still, on the inside, crucial differences make specialized pediatric care a must. When it comes to spinal conditions and injuries, children and adolescents need specialists who understand their growing bodies and developmental stage, as well as the needs of their caregivers and families.

Scottish Rite for Children’s spine experts are here to be an essential part of your child’s care team, whether your child has recently been diagnosed with a genetic spine condition or sustained a spinal injury. Since the 1970s, the multidisciplinary spine team at Scottish Rite continues to conduct leading-edge research, with the goal of identifying the seemingly unanswerable questions regarding spinal conditions.

Anatomy and Development of the Spine

The spine is made of small triangular bones called vertebrae. These bones stack one on top of another, creating a tunnel that wraps around and protects the spinal cord. Openings between the vertebrae allow nerves to branch out to the rest of the body. Muscles and bands of tissue called ligaments help support the spine. Between each bone in the spine is a flexible disc that provides shock absorption and aids in flexibility of the spine (facet) joints.

Although the basic anatomy is the same, a child’s spine is not a smaller version of an adult’s. In infants and children, the spine is more flexible, and the bones are softer. Much of the child’s spine is still cartilage which has not yet turned into bone.

These natural differences in the pediatric spine make children more vulnerable to certain spine conditions and injuries and less vulnerable to others. For instance, some spine and spinal cord conditions, such as scoliosis or spina bifida, typically develop early in life or are present from birth. Additionally, although spinal injuries can happen at any age, children are less likely than adults to have a spine injury. Children under 8 years old who do have this type of injury are more likely to have damage to the vertebrae in the neck than older children, teens or adults.

Specialized Training in Spine Conditions and Injuries

Orthopedic specialists are experts in bone, joint and muscle health. A doctor must complete specialized education beyond medical school to be a pediatric orthopedic surgeon. Typically, this includes a five-year supervised program of orthopedic surgery with at least one additional year of fellowship training specific to children.

Spine surgeons are orthopedic doctors who diagnose and treat spine conditions and injuries. Still, not all spine surgeons are experts in treating infants, children or teens. Becoming a pediatric spine surgeon requires additional education and expertise.

 

Benefits of Choosing a Pediatric Spine Specialist

In addition to education related to the spine, pediatric spine specialists have additional training in child development and growth. The spine team at Scottish Rite understands how young patients differ emotionally, mentally and physically depending on age and developmental stage. This unique combination of education and experience allows our pediatric spine specialists to provide outstanding medical care while making patients and their families as comfortable as possible throughout diagnosis, treatment and recovery.

..,.Pediatric orthopedic specialists dedicate all their time to caring for infants, children and teens. Because of this, they can offer a range of treatment options tailored to young patients. Scottish Rite’s spine specialists also stay on the leading edge of research, bringing innovative approaches and procedures to those who need them, including:

 

  • Growing rods, a scoliosis treatment for children under age 10 that minimizes the number of surgeries needed
  • Spinal fusion, a procedure that prevents abnormal spine growth
  • Vertebral body tethering, an implanted anchor and cord system that straightens the spine as children grow
  • Scoliosis bracing, made in-house by Scottish Rite’s orthotics and prosthetics team to provide an individualized experience for each child         
A Team of Specialized Support

Effectively treating spine conditions in infants, children and teens requires a team of experts. Our pediatric spine specialists can easily connect with other pediatric healthcare specialists at Scottish Rite. An interdisciplinary pediatric spine program helps support the whole child throughout treatment and recovery.

Depending on your child’s diagnosis and needs, he or she may receive care from multiple pediatric specialists, such as:

When a child or a teen requires treatment for a spine condition, it can affect the whole family. In addition to expertise in treating children, our pediatric spine specialists can also help connect you to helpful resources. A skilled team of pediatric specialists allows you to focus on caring for your child while providing a safe, comfortable place for your child to heal and grow.

Want to learn how pediatric spine specialists can help your child? Schedule an appointment with a Scottish Rite for Children scoliosis and spine expert.

How Spotting Spondylolysis Early Helps Protect Your Child’s Spine

How Spotting Spondylolysis Early Helps Protect Your Child’s Spine

by | Jan 14, 2025 | Scoliosis & Spine, Sports Medicine

Back pain isn’t an adults-only problem. It also affects children, and spondylolysis — a break in a vertebra — is a common cause.

If your child tells you their low back hurts, especially during physical activity, have a medical provider check it out as quickly as possible. If spondylolysis is present, early diagnosis and treatment can prevent a more serious injury to the vertebra called spondylolisthesis. The sooner your child starts treatment, the sooner they can get back to enjoying an active childhood.

 

Spondylolysis vs. Spondylolisthesis: What’s the Difference?

Spondylolysis is a stress fracture that develops in a vertebra, one of a column of bones that protects the spinal cord. Along the spine, pairs of facet joints help stabilize the vertebrae. A thin piece of vertebra called the pars interarticularis links these joints. Spondylolysis affects this bony connector, most commonly in the vertebrae of the lumbar spine (lower spine).

Without treatment, spondylolysis can lead to spondylolisthesis, which is when the pars interarticularis splits. As a result, the vertebra slips out of position, potentially causing pain and nerve damage.

 

Who’s at Risk for Stress Fractures of the Spine

Repeatedly overstretching the spine stresses the vertebrae, which are especially vulnerable to stress fractures during childhood because they’re still growing. Your child may have a higher risk of spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis if they participate in sports or activities that involve frequently leaning back and moving the lumbar spine, including:

  • Ballet
  • Football
  • Golf
  • Gymnastics
  • Soccer
  • Volleyball
  • Cheerleading
  • Weightlifting
  • Wrestling

 

When Back Pain Is a Red Flag

Sometimes, stress fractures of the vertebrae develop silently, without causing symptoms. In other cases, however, these bone breaks provide clues to their presence. Back pain is the main one.

Spondylolysis in a lumbar vertebra can cause low back pain that feels like a muscle strain. Your child’s discomfort may get worse with activity and improve with rest. Other symptoms of spondylolysis include pain in the legs and buttocks, which may be a sign the pain has spread from the back. Spasms from the stress fracture can cause your child’s hamstrings to tighten.

 

Diagnosing and Treating Spondylolysis

If you notice symptoms of spondylolysis, take your child to their primary care provider, who will ask about medical history and sports participation. The medical provider will also perform a physical exam to look for signs of a stress fracture in the low back and legs. He or she may press on your child’s back to identify tender areas or ask your child to bend backward to see if the movement causes discomfort.

Imaging tests, such as X-rays and CT scans, can show stress fractures in the vertebrae and help your child’s medical provider confirm a spondylolysis diagnosis. MRI scans can show whether a stress fracture has led to tissue damage.

Your child’s primary care provider may refer you to a pediatric orthopedic specialist for further evaluation and treatment. If found early, spondylolysis usually heals with nonsurgical treatment.

Your child may need to take a temporary break from sports that put repetitive stress on the low back to give the fracture time to heal. To help the process, they may need to wear a back brace to limit the spine’s movement.

While the injury heals, your child may take over-the-counter pain-relieving medications to stay comfortable. Working with a physical therapist can also help reduce pain and improve strength and flexibility in the lumbar spine.

Surgery isn’t usually necessary. However, if spondylolysis leads to severe spondylolisthesis, spinal fusion may be the most appropriate treatment. During this operation, a surgeon connects two damaged vertebrae using a bone graft so the vertebrae heal into a single, stable bone.

 

How to Reduce Your Child’s Risk of Spondylolysis

You can help protect your child’s spine and keep him or her on the field or court by encouraging simple steps to reduce the risk of spondylolysis, including:

  • Build strength in the middle. Encourage your child to strengthen his or her core to help support the lower back.
  • Focus on one sport at a time to prevent overuse injuries. Don’t let your child play more than one sport that increases the risk of a spinal stress fracture per season.
  • Play it smart. Ensure your child uses the proper equipment and technique for his or her sport.
  • Rest up. Your child should take at least one day off from practice or training each week.
  • Eat a balanced diet. Maintain a healthy diet with adequate calcium and protein intake. Vitamin D supplementation is especially necessary for those missing key nutrients in their diet.

 

Need an expert who can treat your child’s low back pain? Schedule an appointment with a pediatric orthopedic specialist at Scottish Rite for Children.